to
restrictions on industrial use and blackouts in 2007.
GDP (purchasing power parity):
$526.4 billion (2007 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate):
$260 billion (2007 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
8.7% (2007 est.)
GDP - per capita (PPP):
$13,100 (2007 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 9.5%
industry: 34%
services: 56.5% (2007 est.)
Labor force:
16.03 million
note: urban areas only (2007 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture: 1%
industry: 23%
services: 76% (2007 est.)
Unemployment rate:
8.5% (2007 est.)
Population below poverty line:
23.4% (January-June 2007)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 1%
highest 10%: 35% (January-March 2007)
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
49 (2006)
Investment (gross fixed):
24.2% of GDP (2007 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $48.99 billion
expenditures: $61.23 billion (2007 est.)
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Public debt:
56.1% of GDP (2007 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
8.8% official rate; actual rate may be double the official rate
(2007 est.)
Central bank discount rate:
NA
Commercial bank prime lending rate:
11.05% (31 December 2007)
Stock of money:
$33.93 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of quasi money:
$45.92 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of domestic credit:
$72.55 billion (31 December 2007)
Agriculture - products:
sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco, peanuts,
tea, wheat; livestock
Industries:
food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles,
chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel
Industrial production growth rate:
7.5% (2007 est.)
Electricity - production:
109.4 billion kWh (2006 est.)
Electricity - consumption:
97.72 billion kWh (2006 est.)
Electricity - exports:
2.628 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - imports:
10.27 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 52.2%
hydro: 40.8%
nuclear: 6.7%
other: 0.2% (2001)
Oil - production:
790,800 bbl/day (2007 est.)
Oil - consumption:
525,100 bbl/day (2006 est.)
Oil - exports:
339,900 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - imports:
23,380 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - proved reserves:
2.587 billion bbl (1 January 2008 est.)
Natural gas - production:
44.8 billion cu m (2007 est.
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