urism and whale watching. The 2006 closure of the US military
base at Keflavik had very little impact on the national economy;
Iceland's low unemployment rate aided former base employees in
finding alternate employment.
GDP (purchasing power parity):
$12.19 billion (2007 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate):
$20 billion (2007 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
3.8% (2007 est.)
GDP - per capita (PPP):
$40,400 (2007 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 5.2%
industry: 25.7%
services: 69.1% (2007 est.)
Labor force:
181,000 (2007 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture: 5.1%
industry: 23%
services: 71.8% (2005)
Unemployment rate:
1% (2007 est.)
Population below poverty line:
NA%
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
25 (2005)
Investment (gross fixed):
27.5% of GDP (2007 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $9.64 billion
expenditures: $8.602 billion (2007 est.)
Fiscal year:
calendar year
Public debt:
27.6% of GDP (2007 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
5.1% (2007 est.)
Central bank discount rate:
15.25% (31 December 2007)
Commercial bank prime lending rate:
19.29% (31 December 2007)
Stock of money:
$6.64 billion (31 December 2007)
Stock of quasi money:
$15.05 billion (31 December 2006)
Stock of domestic credit:
$49.67 billion (31 December 2006)
Agriculture - products:
potatoes, green vegetables; mutton, dairy products; fish
Industries:
fish processing; aluminum smelting, ferrosilicon production;
geothermal power, tourism
Industrial production growth rate:
9% (2007 est.)
Electricity - production:
11.71 billion kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - consumption:
9.312 billion kWh (2006 est.)
Electricity - exports:
0 kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - imports:
0 kWh (2007 est.)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 0.1%
hydro: 82.5%
nuclear: 0%
other: 17.5% (geothermal) (2001)
Oil - production:
0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
Oil - consumption:
21,120 bbl/day (2007 est.)
Oil - exports:
860.8 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - imports:
17,450 bbl/day (2005)
Oil - proved reserves:
0 bbl (1 January 2006 est.)
Natural gas - production:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
0 cu m (2007 est.)
N
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