use.
The murmurings grew louder.
Sixty senators combined to assassinate Caesar. The high position of these
men made them safe--by standing together they would be secure.
Caesar was warned, but declined to take the matter seriously. He neither
would arm himself nor allow guards to attend him.
On the Fifteenth of March, B. C. Forty-four, as Caesar entered the Senate
the rebels crowded upon him under the pretense of handing him a
petition, and at a sign fell upon him. Twenty-three of the conspirators
got close enough to send their envious daggers home.
Brutus dipped his sword in the flowing blood, and waving the weapon
aloft cried, "Liberty is restored!"
Two days later, Mark Antony, standing by the dead body of his beloved
chief, sadly mused:
"Thou art the ruins of the noblest man
That ever lived in the tide of times."
* * * * *
Caesar died aged fifty-six. Mark Antony, his executor, occupying the
office next in importance, was thirty-nine.
In point of physique Mark Antony far surpassed Caesar: they were the same
height, but Antony was almost heroic in stature and carriage, muscular
and athletic. His face was comely: his nose large and straight; his eyes
set wide apart; his manner martial. If he lacked in intellect, in
appearance he held averages good.
Antony had occupied the high offices of questor and tribune, the first
calling for literary ability, the second for skill as an orator. Caesar,
the wise and diplomatic, had chosen Mark Antony as his Secretary of
State on account of his peculiar fitness, especially in representing the
Government at public functions. Antony had a handsome presence, a
gracious tongue, and was a skilled and ready writer. Caesar himself was
too great a man to be much in evidence.
In passing it is well to note that all the tales as to the dissipation
and profligacy of Mark Antony in his early days come from the
"Philippics" of Cicero, who made the mistake of executing Lentulus, the
step-father of Mark Antony, and then felt called upon forever after to
condemn the entire family. "Philippics" are always a form of
self-vindication.
However, it need not be put forward that Mark Antony was by any means a
paragon of virtue--a man who has been successively and successfully
soldier, lawyer, politician, judge, rhetorician and diplomat is what he
is. Rome was the ruler of the world; Caesar was the undisputed greatest
man of Rome; and Mark Anton
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