teacher found his pupil tractable and quick of comprehension,
and the little slave soon practised the arts of music, singing and
eloquence, in a more charming and agreeable manner than the sons of her
master Iadmon, on whose education the greatest care had been lavished. By
the time she had reached her fourteenth year, Rhodopis was so beautiful
and accomplished, that the jealous wife of Iadmon would not suffer her to
remain any longer in the house, and the Samian was forced, with a heavy
heart, to sell her to a certain Xanthus. The government of Samos at that
time was still in the hands of the less opulent nobles; had Polykrates
then been at the head of affairs, Xanthus need not have despaired of a
purchaser. These tyrants fill their treasuries as the magpies their
nests! As it was, however, he went off with his precious jewel to
Naukratis, and there gained a fortune by means of her wondrous charms.
These were three years of the deepest humiliation to Rhodopis, which she
still remembers with horror.

Now it happened, just at the time when her fame was spreading through all
Greece, and strangers were coming from far to Naukratis for her sake
alone, that the people of Lesbos rose up against their nobles, drove them
forth, and chose the wise Pittakus as their ruler.

[According to Herodotus the beauty of Rhodopis was so great that
every Greek knew her by name.]

The highest families of Lesbos were forced to leave the country, and
fled, some to Sicily, some to the Greek provinces of Italy, and others to
Egypt. Alcaeus, the greatest poet of his day, and Charaxus, the brother
of that Sappho whose odes it was our Solon's last wish to learn by heart,
came here to Naukratis, which had already long been the flourishing
centre of commercial communication between Egypt and the rest of the
world. Charaxus saw Rhodopis, and soon loved her so passionately, that he
gave an immense sum to secure her from the mercenary Xanthus, who was on
the point of returning with her to his own country; Sappho wrote some
biting verses, derisive of her brother and his purchase, but Alcaeus on
the other hand, approved, and gave expression to this feeling in glowing
songs on the charms of Rhodopis. And now Sappho's brother, who had till
then remained undistinguished among the many strangers at Naukratis,
became a noted man through Rhodopis. His house was soon the centre of
attraction to all foreigners, by whom she was overwhelmed with gifts. The