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ll within three hundred years; and that even now, all the polished and enlightened portion of community abroad--and we add, a very respectable portion at home--have no fellowship with the filthy weed. And can any man justify himself in the daily use of a disgusting plant, against the practice, opinion, and remonstrances of so large a portion of the civilized world? Can he be discharging the obligations of his duty, and enjoying the full amount of his privilege, while he suffers himself to be a bond-slave to his quid, his pipe, or his snuff-box? Either an important article of the vegetable kingdom, lay hid from the civilized world nearly six thousand years; or since its discovery, the lovers of tobacco have formed an entirely erroneous opinion of its properties. In the sequel, I trust it will appear, that so far from possessing _valuable_ properties, it is one of the most _noxious_ weeds that grows; that, as an article of medicine, it possesses scarcely a redeeming quality; and that, though it was not made in vain, if the world had remained ignorant of it six thousand years longer, no cause of regret would have been occasioned. I maintain the position I have laid down, II. From a consideration of the ruinous effects of tobacco upon the _health_ and _constitution_ of men. In considering this point, let us examine the _properties_ of this weed,--the prominent diseases which the use of it induces,--and the _experiences_ of unprejudiced observers. The properties of tobacco are decidedly _poisonous_. In proof of this assertion, I appeal to ample and unquestionable authority. Professor Hitchcock says, "I group _alcohol_, _opium_ and _tobacco_ together, as alike to be rejected; because they agree in being _poisonous_ in their natures." "In popular language," says he, "alcohol is classed among the stimulants, and opium and tobacco among the narcotics, whose ultimate effect upon the animal system is to produce stupor and insensibility." He says, "Most of the powerful vegetable poisons, such as hen-bane, hemlock, thorn-apple, prussic acid, deadly night-shade, fox-glove and poison sumach, have an effect on the animal system scarcely to be distinguished from that of opium and _tobacco_. They impair the organs of digestion, and may bring on fatuity, palsy, delirium, or apoplexy," He says, "In those not accustomed to it, _tobacco_ excites nausea, vomiting, dizziness, indigestion, mental dejection, and in short, the whole train
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