FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   >>  
the succession eventually departed from his line, Lord Lyttleton observes that the citizens might nevertheless be strengthened in their credulity; and Henry II. certainly humoured it so far as to wear his crown only in the suburb of Wigford. John seems to have been very partial to the place, and visited it repeatedly, as did many of his successors. Many parallel superstitions might, no doubt, be gathered, as that of Oxford, and Alexander the Great at Babylon, &c. B. Lincoln. _Haybands in Seals_ (Vol. iii., p. 186.).--In your paper for March 8. I observe a Query by MR. M. A. LOWER respecting seals. It appears that MR. LOWER has in his possession one or two seals, temp. Henry VII., which are impressed on haybands, that is to say, the wax is encircled by a twisted wisp of hay, or split straw; and, if I rightly understand MR. LOWER, no device is apparent on the wax, but some ends of the hay or straw protrude from the surface of it. Under these circumstances MR. LOWER states his opinion that such seals belonged to mediaeval gentlemen who occupied their time in fattening stock,--simply graziers. It may be interesting to some of your correspondents, and especially to MR. LOWER, to know that a few seals, both pendent and impressed on the parchment itself, within haybands, may be found of as early a date as the reign of Edward II. From that time the fashion become very prevalent: in the reigns of Richard II., Henry IV., Henry V., Henry VI., and, indeed, down to the period of Elizabeth, it was the common practice to secure the wax impression in this manner. Almost all the impressions of the Privy Seal of Henry V., called "the Eagle," are made on haybands. It is needless to give further examples, as they must be well known to all antiquaries who have studied the history of seals. It is not from the examination of a few specimens of early seals that a general conclusion is to be rationally drawn; and it is to be hoped that MR. LOWER may, even yet, be induced to abandon his singular theory of graziers' seals. T. HUDSON TURNER. If your correspondents on this subject will refer to the first volume of _Kalendars and Inventories of his Majesty's Exchequer_, published by the Commissioners of Public Records, they will find in the Introduction, written by Sir Francis Palgrave, at page cxlvii., a fac-simile representation of a letter upon paper from James IV. of Scotland to Henry VII., dated July 12, 1502, showing the seal enc
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   >>  



Top keywords:

haybands

 

impressed

 

graziers

 

correspondents

 

examples

 

called

 

needless

 

prevalent

 

reigns

 
Richard

fashion
 

Edward

 

manner

 
impression
 

Almost

 

impressions

 
secure
 

practice

 
period
 

Elizabeth


common
 

conclusion

 

written

 

Francis

 

Palgrave

 

cxlvii

 

Introduction

 

published

 

Exchequer

 

Commissioners


Public

 

Records

 

simile

 
showing
 

letter

 

representation

 

Scotland

 
Majesty
 

rationally

 
general

specimens
 
studied
 

antiquaries

 

history

 

examination

 

induced

 

abandon

 

volume

 
Kalendars
 

Inventories