er tolling its knell, and some mournful train is
forever wending its slow way under the beautiful trees. Yet the sunlight
falls brightly, the birds sing their sweetest over the new-made graves,
the wind sighs its dirge through the tall trees, and the "sad sea waves"
blend with it all their solemn undertone from afar.
The tombs and monuments to be seen at Greenwood are very beautiful. Some
of them are noted as works of art. Many of them have cost from $10,000
to $100,000. About 2000 of these tombs are scattered through the
grounds. In beauty of design and costliness they surpass any similar
collection in the New World, but in one respect they are like all others,
for they speak nothing but good of the dead. Indeed, were one to believe
their inscriptions, the conclusion would be inevitable that none but
saints are buried in Greenwood. All classes come here, but the cemetery
is characteristic of the living city beyond. Wealth governs everything
here as there.
II. CYPRESS HILLS.
North of the Brooklyn and Jamaica Turnpike, is an elevated ridge known as
the "backbone of Long Island," and on this ridge, partly in Kings and
partly in Queens counties, about five miles from the Catharine Street
Ferry, is the Cemetery of Cypress Hills. It comprises an area of 400
acres, one-half of which is still covered with the native forest trees.
The other portion is handsomely adorned with shrubbery, and laid off
tastefully. The entrance consists of a brick arch, surmounted by a
statue of Faith. It rests on two beautiful lodges occupied by the
gate-keeper and superintendent of the cemetery.
From the cemetery one may command an extensive view, embracing all the
surrounding country, the cities of Brooklyn, New York, Jersey City, and
Flushing, the Hudson as far as the Palisades, Long Island Sound, the
distant hills of Connecticut, and the Atlantic.
Since the opening of the grounds, in 1848, upwards of 85,000 interments
have been made here. Of these 4060 were officers and soldiers of the
United States army, who were killed or who died during the Civil War.
They are buried in a section set apart for them. The Sons of Temperance,
the Odd-Fellows, the Masons, and the Police Forces of New York and
Brooklyn have sections of their own here. When the old grave-yards of
New York and Brooklyn were broken up, about 35,000 bodies were removed
from them to these grounds.
III. WOODLAWN.
WOODLAWN CEMETERY lies in West
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