FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   >>  
ected when they called at night from within crevices of rocks or from exposed perches on rocks and boulders; some calling frogs were out of reach on steep rock walls. The call is a single, loud, high peep. _Comparisons._--Dixon (1957) recognized six species of _Tomodactylus_ (_nitidus_, _dilatus_, _albolabris_, _angustidigitorum_, _fuscus_ and _grandis_) in his revision of the genus. Another species (_rufescens_) was subsequently described by Duellman and Dixon (1959). _Tomodactylus saxatilis_ differs from all the species named immediately above by the combination of characters given in the diagnosis. _Tomodactylus saxatilis_ differs from _nitidus_, _angustidigitorum_ and _grandis_ in having the tips of the two outer fingers widened and truncate; _saxatilis_ differs from _dilatus_, _albolabris_, _fuscus_ and _rufescens_ in having a smooth venter (not pustulate), a contrasting pale and dark marbled pattern on the back, and a lack of "flash" colors on the femora. _Tomodactylus saxatilis_, having lumbar glands, also resembles three species referred to the genus _Syrrhophus_. _Tomodactylus macrotympanum_ was described by Taylor (1940:496, 497) as having a large, moderately distinct lumbar gland; the species was referred to the genus _Syrrhophus_ by Dixon (_op. cit._:384). According to Firschein (1954:55), _Syrrhophus smithi_ and _S. petrophilus_ have elongate lumbar glands shaped like those in _Tomodactylus_. _Tomodactylus saxatilis_ resembles _macrotympanum_, _smithi_ and _petrophilus_ more than it does other species; all four attain large maximal sizes, and have lumbar glands, mostly smooth ventral surfaces, three palmar tubercles (sometimes absent in _saxatilis_), and usually contrasting dorsal patterns (reduced to flecks and spots in all species except _saxatilis_). _Tomodactylus saxatilis_ differs from _macrotympanum_ in having an extensive marbled dorsal pattern and a small tympanum, and differs from _smithi_ and _petrophilus_ in having a marbled dorsal pattern and the tips of the outer two fingers widened and truncate. _Tomodactylus saxatilis_ differs from all other named species of _Syrrhophus_ in having conspicuous lumbar glands and in lacking inguinal glands. _Remarks._--The characteristics delimiting the genera _Tomodactylus_ and _Syrrhophus_ are not agreed upon
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   >>  



Top keywords:

Tomodactylus

 

saxatilis

 

species

 

differs

 
lumbar
 

Syrrhophus

 

glands

 

dorsal

 

pattern

 

macrotympanum


marbled

 

smithi

 

petrophilus

 
grandis
 
rufescens
 
smooth
 

resembles

 

referred

 

contrasting

 

fuscus


fingers

 

widened

 

truncate

 
angustidigitorum
 

dilatus

 

nitidus

 
albolabris
 
maximal
 

attain

 
shaped

According
 

Firschein

 
called
 

elongate

 
palmar
 

lacking

 

inguinal

 
conspicuous
 

tympanum

 

Remarks


characteristics

 
agreed
 

genera

 

delimiting

 
extensive
 

absent

 

tubercles

 

distinct

 
surfaces
 

flecks