FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   316   317   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328   329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336   337   338   339   340  
341   342   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   >>   >|  
ner that the patient can hardly fix a date to the earliest feeling of that languor which is shortly to become extreme. The countenance gets pale, and white of the eyes become pearly, the general frame flabby rather than wasted. The pulse perhaps larger, but remarkably soft and compressible, and occasionally with a slight jerk, especially under the slightest excitement. There is an increasing indisposition to exertion, with an uncomfortable feeling of faintness or breathlessness in attempting it; the heart is readily made to palpitate; the whole surface of the body presents a blanched, smooth and waxy appearance; the lips, gums and tongue seem bloodless, the flabbiness of the solid increases, the appetite fails, extreme languor and faintness supervene, breathlessness and palpitation are produced by the most trifling exertion, or emotion; some slight oedema (swelling) is probably perceived about the ankles; the debility becomes extreme. The patient can no longer rise from the bed; the mind occasionally wanders; he falls into a prostrate and half torpid state and at length expires; nevertheless, to the very last, and after a sickness of several months' duration, the bulkiness of the general frame and the obesity (fat) often present a most striking contrast to the failure and exhaustion observable in every other respect. The disease is usually fatal. Treatment.--The patient should remain in bed and should use a light nourishing diet, taking food in small amounts and at stated intervals. Rest in bed is essential. Dr. Osler treated a case in the following way: I usually begin with three minims (drops) of Fowler's solution of arsenic three times a day and increase the dose to five drops at the end of the first week; to ten at the end of the second week; to fifteen at the end of the third week, and if necessary go up to twenty or twenty-five. Symptoms of an overdose are rare; vomiting and diarrhea occur. Then the medicine must be discontinued for a few days. SECONDARY ANEMIA. Causes.--Hemorrhage form (bleeding). (a) Rapid bleeding from the rupture of an aneurism, from a blow, or eating into the blood vessels by an ulcer. (b) Slow bleeding as from nose-bleed, flow from the womb, piles or in "bleeders" people who bleed readily. 2. Inanition form.--Not nourished because of interference in taking food or assimilating food, from cancer of the gullet, or disease of the stomach. 3. Toxic poison cases; from acute and chronic dis
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   316   317   318   319   320   321   322   323   324   325   326   327   328   329   330   331   332   333   334   335   336   337   338   339   340  
341   342   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

patient

 
extreme
 
bleeding
 

slight

 
exertion
 
readily
 

twenty

 

breathlessness

 

faintness

 

occasionally


general

 

taking

 
feeling
 

languor

 
disease
 

remain

 

increase

 
fifteen
 

Treatment

 

arsenic


essential

 

treated

 

intervals

 

minims

 

nourishing

 
solution
 

stated

 

Fowler

 
amounts
 

SECONDARY


Inanition

 

nourished

 

people

 

bleeders

 
interference
 

poison

 

chronic

 

assimilating

 

cancer

 
gullet

stomach
 
medicine
 

discontinued

 

overdose

 

Symptoms

 

vomiting

 

diarrhea

 

eating

 
vessels
 

aneurism