tige over him,
and he had used the Revolution as a means, not as an end.
Could Louis XVI. have pretended patience for a few days longer, perhaps
he might have extricated {171} himself from difficulties which, though
grave, were still not insoluble. He did not choose his hour for
resistance wisely. It was either too late or too soon. The dismission
of Dumouriez was a blunder. At what moment did Louis XVI. elect to
deprive himself of his minister's aid? That very one when, attacked by
the Girondins, exasperated by Roland's conduct, and disgusted with the
progress of anarchy, the force of circumstances was about to toss
Dumouriez back to the side of the reactionists. The camp of twenty
thousand men, if confided to safe hands, and secret service money
judiciously employed, might have become the nucleus of a monarchical
resistance. Lafayette and his partisans were becoming conservative,
and between him and Dumouriez agreement was not impossible. Louis XVI.
was in too great a hurry. His conscience revolted at an unfortunate
moment. Why, if he was bent on this veto, so just, so honest, but so
ill-timed, had he freely made so many concessions which thus became
inexplicable? In rejecting the offers of Dumouriez, the Queen possibly
deprived herself of her only remaining support. He who saved France in
the Passes of Argonne might, had he gained the entire confidence of
Louis XVI. and Marie Antoinette, have saved the King and royalty.
Dumouriez had a final interview with Louis XVI., June 18. The King
received him in his chamber. He had resumed his kindly air, and when
the ex-minister had shown him the accounts of the last {172} fortnight,
he complimented him on their clearness. Afterwards, the following
conversation took place: "Then you are going to join Luckner's
army?"--"Yes, Sire, I leave this frightful city with delight; I have
but one regret; you are in danger here."--"Yes, that is
certain."--"Well, Sire, you can no longer fancy that I have any
personal interest to consult in talking with you; once having left your
Council, I shall never again approach you; it is through fidelity and
the purest attachment that I dare once more entreat you, by your love
for your country, your safety and that of your crown, by your august
spouse and your interesting children, not to persist in the fatal
resolution of vetoing the two decrees. This persistence will do no
good, and you will ruin yourself by it."--"Don't say any
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