FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166  
167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   >>   >|  
at date. When on the scaffold he prophesied that "the water o' Almond runs ower mony a stane, but it'll ne'er run twa years withoot takin' ane." The prophecy has reference to the number of people drowned in the river, which is remarkable for the impetuosity of its floods. At Fendoch--the entrance to the Sma' Glen--we tread on historical ground. Here, at Tom-an-Die--"Hill of God"--there is no reason to doubt, was one of the chief stations of the Romans, a standing camp, formed, not for a halt of a few days, but to be occupied for a considerable time. It was formed by Agricola in the year 84 A.D., in his seventh and last campaign, probably a little before the Battle of Mons Grampius. It had many advantages of situation, and we may well believe that it continued to be occupied by the Romans so long as they had possession of North Britain;--by Lollius Urbicus, who in the next century anew drove back the Caledonians to their fastnesses beyond the Grampians; and by the Emperor Severus in the beginning of the third century. So distinct were the traces of the camp in the year 1795, when the first Statistical Account of the parish was written, as to admit of its being measured. At that time the trenches were entire, and in some places six feet deep; but both rampart and trenches have disappeared under the operation of the plough. Though the camp covered upwards of fifty acres, nothing can now be seen but a small piece of breast-work facing the Almond. At the mouth of the Sma' Glen there is a round knoll--Tom-an-Tighe--"the House of the Hill"--where Fingal, the father of Ossian, is said to have dwelt until his house was destroyed by Gara. The place is called Fendoch, a corruption of Finn-Tighe--"Finn's House." When Fendoch was burnt, Fingal built a fort on the summit of Dunmore, on the east side of the glen, where he and his father, Comhal, are said to be buried. The remains of this fort, still visible, show it to have been a place of retreat almost impregnable. That Comhal, his son, and grandson lived in the parish, the etymology of the place can scarcely leave a doubt. Not only have we Fingal's house, but on the moor contiguous to Fendoch we have Cairn-Comhal--"the cairn over the grave of Comhal"; while at Cultoquhey we have a camp called in Gaelic Comhal Cults--that is, "Comhal's battle"; and it is worthy of note that, towards the close of last century, some urns with ashes in them were dug up in this locality.
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166  
167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Comhal

 

Fendoch

 

Fingal

 

century

 
formed
 
father
 

called

 

Romans

 

Almond

 

parish


occupied

 
trenches
 

Ossian

 

destroyed

 
breast
 

disappeared

 
operation
 
plough
 
Though
 

rampart


places

 

entire

 
covered
 

upwards

 

facing

 
Cultoquhey
 

Gaelic

 

contiguous

 
battle
 
worthy

locality
 

measured

 
buried
 
remains
 

summit

 

Dunmore

 

visible

 

grandson

 
etymology
 

scarcely


retreat

 
impregnable
 

corruption

 

ground

 

historical

 

entrance

 

remarkable

 

impetuosity

 

floods

 

reason